Adult social care is about providing care for people in different settings, such as in residential and nursing homes or in their own homes, and enabling them to enjoy a sense of wellbeing and independence for as long as possible. There are opportunities to work with people with learning disabilities, physical disabilities, mental health and older people.
Children's social care gives you the opportunity to make a real difference to children and young people. It supports children and families with the greatest need focusing on children who are disabled, who have to be protected from harm, or who need to be placed in residential or foster care.
Nursey nurse £12,300-£24,500
Care worker £14,000-£30,500
Housing officer £21,200-£33,800
Mental health nurse £24,250-£51,000
Day care manager £24,400-£46,200
Play therapist £24,500-£43,600
Social worker £27,600-£44,400+
(figures from the Annual Survey of Hours and Earnings 2021)
There are job opportunities at all qualification levels, but some jobs in social care need a level 4-6 qualification and some need a degree.
Getting GCSE grade 4 and above in maths and English will help you get into this sector and keep your career options open.
Options at 16
Intermediate apprenticeship (level 2)
- adult care worker
This apprenticeship can lead to work or further study. Some employers look for GCSE English and maths at grade 4 and above but others will help you to gain the qualifications.
Advanced apprenticeship (level 3)
- lead adult care worker
This apprenticeship plus experience can give career progression to manager level roles. Some employers may ask for GCSE English and maths at grade 4 and above or level 2 in care - always check individual requirements carefully.
T levels and other vocational qualifications - in health or education and childcare can prepare you for work or related higher-level apprenticeships or courses.
A levels - subjects such as psychology, biology, sociology or law can be useful for gaining an understanding in this area of work but are not essential.
Options at 18 or 19
Undergraduate degree - Degrees in this area of work include social work, counselling and youth work; some health careers such as occupational therapist and mental health nurse are also found in this sector. Some postgraduate courses and accelerated health programmes accept graduates who have studied a different subject for their first degree.
Apprenticeship - Higher and degree apprenticeships in this sector include:-
Competition can be high for some apprenticeships - check entry requirements carefully.
Gaining experience
Work experience, a paid job or voluntary work will improve your chances of finding a job in health or social care; it will also help when applying for an apprenticeship or degree course.
On the web...
Think Care Careers
Find all you need to know about a career in social care.
https://www.skillsforcare.org.uk/Careers-in-care/Think-Care-Careers.aspxNorfolk & Suffolk Care Support
Useful information and advice on careers in care in the local area.
https://norfolkandsuffolkcaresupport.co.uk/care-careersNHS Health Careers
There are more than 350 different careers in the NHS. Explore them here and begin planning your health career.
https://www.healthcareers.nhs.uk/A Question of Care: Careers in Care - Care and Support Work
Is a career in care for you? Try their interactive video challenge ‘A Question of Care: a Career for YOU’ to see what a career in care is like.
https://www.aquestionofcare.org.uk/Become a social worker
Find out about what social workers do and how to become a social worker.
https://basw.co.uk/careers/how-become-social-workerApply Now